Interannual Variability in Net Primary Production and Precipitation

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Interannual variability in net primary production and precipitation.

Primary Production and Precipitation Knapp and Smith (1) suggested that interannual variability in aboveground net primary production (ANPP) is not related to fluctuations in precipitation, based on analysis of data from 11 Long-Term Ecological Research sites across North America. This finding, if applicable to other regions, is crucial to climate change research, because it may necessitate rev...

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Interannual variability in Nordic seas primary production

Phytoplankton represents the primary trophic level in marine pelagic ecosystems, through which most biological material produced by photosynthesis is further channelled through the foodweb via grazing by zooplankton. Therefore, the level and variability of primary production is believed to be an important factor for fish recruitment and growth. The Nordic seas are important feeding areas for la...

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Precipitation and carbon-water coupling jointly control the interannual variability of global land gross primary production

Carbon uptake by terrestrial ecosystems is increasing along with the rising of atmospheric CO2 concentration. Embedded in this trend, recent studies suggested that the interannual variability (IAV) of global carbon fluxes may be dominated by semi-arid ecosystems, but the underlying mechanisms of this high variability in these specific regions are not well known. Here we derive an ensemble of gr...

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Relationship between variability in aboveground net primary production and precipitation in global grasslands

[1] Aboveground net primary production (ANPP) is strongly correlated with annual precipitation (AP) in grassland ecosystems. However, the relationship between the interannual variation in ANPP and the variability in precipitation remains controversial. In this study, we used long-term data of biomass and precipitation from 118 sites across global grasslands to examine the relationship between v...

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Interannual variability in western US precipitation

Low-frequency (interannual or longer period) climatic variability is of interest, because of its significance for the understanding and prediction of protracted climatic anomalies. Since precipitation is one of the key variables driving various hydrologic processes, it is useful to examine precipitation records to better understand long-term climate dynamics. Here, we use the multi-taper method...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Science

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0036-8075,1095-9203

DOI: 10.1126/science.293.5536.1723a